GE Food Labelling Laws Are a Joke:
Labelling requirements for
genetically engineered (GE) food in Australia are inadequate. Consumers aren’t
fully informed about which foods are free from GE products, because labelling
requirements don’t include all the food that is contaminated with GEs (TrueFood Network).
The TrueFood Network is campaigning
to have the government improve labelling laws. We are dedicated to ensuring
that every item containing GE is labelled.
The aim of the campaign is to
increase the labelling requirements on all genetically engineered food: GM
products and GMOs. Scientists create both through gene technology. Genetic
materials and DNA from plants are spliced together in a laboratory to produce
an altered organism (FSANZ). They are
unnatural and couldn’t be created in nature.
In Australia, Food Standards Australia and New
Zealand (FSANZ) develops and administers the Food Labelling Standards, which
outlines how food will be labelled. FSANZ decided
to label GE food in 2001. The statement “Genetically Modified” now appears on
the label next to the ingredient that was modified (FSANZ).
However, this requirement is not
enough - there are many foods that are exempt from being labelled genetically modified. If
a GE food doesn’t contain altered characteristics, novel DNA or protein, it
doesn’t need to be labelled. This is because FSANZ considers them no different
from non-GE food. The same goes if there is a less than 1% cross-contamination
of a GE food, or if flavouring contains 0.1% of a GE ingredient (FSANZ).
Another concern is the lack of genetically modified
labelling for products from animals that were fed GE grain, such as eggs, meat,
dairy and honey. FSANZ believes these items don’t need to be labelled since the grain
is considered safe for human consumption. If GE foods aren't labelled, how are
consumers meant to make an informed decision?
In 2011, FSANZ conducted a review on all food labelling. The review board issued the report “Labelling
Logic: Review of Food Labelling Law and Logic (2011).” The review concentrated
on GE issues including: whether flavours containing novel DNA or protein should
be included in labelling requirements, and whether GE foods need to be reviewed
for safety after being labelled genetically modified.
Unfortunately, the review didn’t
find any problems with the current GE labelling requirements, so FSANZ
announced the existing laws were acceptable. Because there were no changes to
the GE food labelling code, consumers are still unaware of all the products
containing GE.
The government states there are no
known dangers involved with GE food, and labelling is only for consumer
choice. They don’t see the need for long-term health or safety studies because
there have been no hazards involved with GE products – that we know of (FSANZ). Despite this, there
are still real concerns for the long-term health and environmental impacts of
these foods.
One important reason for this is
because the government – in Australia, at least – doesn’t conduct the health
and safety studies themselves. Producers of GE crops undertake the studies,
then the results are given to FSANZ to review them.
The main issue is the
producers of GE grain, such as Monsanto and Bayer, have a history of producing
harmful chemicals and drugs (TrueFood
Network). Consumers can’t be fully secure eating their products when these
companies are the ones assessing the health and safety of the food.
The TrueFood Network believes it’s
the consumers right to be fully informed about which foods have GE products in,
so they can make the decision what they feed their families. Everyone has the right
to know what they are putting in their bodies; but since there is no independent
safety data on GE food, no one can be 100% certain if they are eating food that
is safe (“GMO”).
The TrueFood Network campaign is asking
for your support to have the GE food labelling laws changed. Here’s how you can
help: Tell your friends to join the TrueFood Network, e-mail the PM and tell
him you don’t want to be left in the dark concerning GE food, and ask food
companies to disclose any GE products on their labels.
Let your voice be heard!
Works Cited:
Australian
Government. Australian and New Zealand Food Regulation Ministerial Council. Response to the Recommendations of Labelling Logic: Review of Food Labelling Law and Policy (2011).
2011. Web. 15 Mar. 2014.
Food Standards Australia and New Zealand. N.p., 2013. Web. 17 Mar. 2014. <http://www.foodstandards.gov.au/Pages/default.aspx>.
"GMO."
Organic Association of Western Australia. Ed. S Warrington. N.p., 2010. Web. 12 Mar. 2014.
<http://www.ogawa.org.au/gmo.php>.
"List
of Genetically Modified Product Approvals ." Australian Government: Department of Health. N.p., 27
Mar. 2014. Web. 17 Mar. 2014.
TrueFood Network. N.p., n.d.
Web. 15 Mar. 2014. <http://www.truefood.org.au/index.php>.
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